Symbiosis (pl. symbioses)(from the
Greek words
syn = with/plus and
bio = life) is an
interaction between two
organisms when at least one benefits. The term
host is usually used for the larger (macro) of the two members of a symbiosis. The smaller (micro) member is called the
symbiont (plural:
symbionts), or alternately,
symbiote (plural:
symbiotes). When a
microscopic symbiont lives inside the
cells of a host, it is referred to as an
endosymbiont.
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